When you think about sunburn, your mind probably goes to long summer days at the beach or time spent outdoors without sunscreen. But pet parents often wonder: can dogs get sunburn too? The answer is yes. Dogs, just like humans, can experience painful burns from overexposure to the sun. Their skin can be sensitive, especially in areas with little fur or lighter pigmentation. Recognizing how sunburn affects dogs, what signs to watch for, and how to protect them is important for any pet owner. If you ever have concerns about your pet’s skin or overall health, the team at Arrowhead Animal Hospital in Westminster, Colorado, can help. Call us at (303) 469-1616 or book an appointment online today.
Why Can Dogs Get Sunburn?
Dogs can get sunburn because their skin, much like ours, is vulnerable to ultraviolet (UV) rays. While their fur provides some natural protection, it’s not a complete barrier. Certain areas, such as the nose, ears, belly, and around the eyes, have thinner hair coverage and are especially prone to burning. Sunburn risk increases for breeds with light-colored or thin coats. For example, white dogs or those with pink skin are more likely to develop burns than dogs with darker pigmentation. Prolonged outdoor activity, whether it’s during a hike in the Colorado mountains or lounging in the backyard, can expose your dog to harmful UV rays.
Risk Factors That Increase Sunburn in Dogs
- Short or thin coats: Greyhounds, Whippets, and Boxers are more exposed to sunlight due to less fur coverage.
- Light skin pigmentation: Dogs with pink or white skin are at higher risk.
- Outdoor lifestyle: Dogs who spend long hours outside, especially during peak sun hours, are more susceptible.
- Shaved coats: After grooming, dogs with shorter fur can be more vulnerable until their hair grows back.
Signs of Sunburn in Dogs
If you’ve asked yourself, “Can dogs get sunburn?”, knowing the symptoms is just as important as knowing the cause. Dogs can’t tell us when they feel discomfort, so it’s up to owners to notice changes in their skin and behavior. Some common signs of sunburn include:
- Red or inflamed skin: Often visible on ears, nose, or belly.
- Dry, flaky patches: Damaged skin may peel after sun exposure.
- Pain or sensitivity when touched: Dogs may flinch or avoid contact in burned areas.
- Itching or scratching: Sunburn can lead to irritation, prompting dogs to scratch.
- Blisters or sores: In severe cases, burns may blister and become painful.
Behavioral Changes Linked to Sunburn
Sunburn doesn’t only affect skin, it can impact behavior. Dogs with painful burns may become restless, irritable, or less interested in play. You might notice them licking or chewing at irritated spots. In severe cases, they may seek shade constantly, move less, or whimper when touched.
Breeds That Are More Susceptible
Not all dogs face the same risk when it comes to sunburn. Some breeds are naturally more prone because of their coat type and skin pigmentation. Understanding which dogs are more vulnerable helps you better prepare for outdoor time.
- Dalmatians: Their spotted, short coats leave pink skin patches exposed.
- Pit Bulls: Their thin fur and light skin make them more at risk.
- Boxers: With short coats, they have less natural protection.
- Greyhounds and Whippets: Both breeds have sleek, thin coats.
- White or albino dogs of any breed: Lack of pigment increases sensitivity to the sun.
If your dog falls into one of these categories, the answer to “Can dogs get sunburn?” is even more relevant, and extra care should be taken when they spend time outdoors.
How Sunburn Can Affect a Dog’s Health
The effects of sunburn in dogs go beyond temporary discomfort. Repeated sun exposure without protection can lead to more serious skin concerns.
Short-Term Effects
- Painful redness and irritation
- Flaking and peeling skin
- Increased scratching and risk of skin infections
Long-Term Risks
- Skin thickening or scarring: Chronic exposure can change skin texture.
- Increased chance of skin tumors: Just as in humans, repeated UV damage can raise long-term health risks.
- Premature aging of the skin: Prolonged exposure may affect elasticity and health of the skin.
For dogs living in sunny areas like Westminster, CO, where elevation increases UV intensity, sun protection becomes even more important.
How to Protect Your Dog from Sunburn
Now that you know dogs can get sunburn, the next step is learning how to protect them. While fur offers some protection, it’s not enough for certain breeds or conditions. Limiting direct exposure to sunlight during peak hours and offering shaded areas are simple but effective steps.
Practical Prevention Tips
- Provide Shade: Whether in your yard, at the park, or on a hike, ensure your dog has access to shaded areas.
- Avoid Peak Sun Hours: UV rays are strongest between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. Limit time outside during these hours.
- Use Protective Gear: Dog-safe hats, shirts, or body covers can provide extra protection for vulnerable areas.
- Monitor Shaved Areas: If your dog has been recently groomed, be mindful that exposed skin is more at risk.
When It’s Time to Contact Your Veterinarian
Even with prevention, your dog may still experience sunburn. If you notice signs of significant redness, blistering, or changes in behavior, it’s important to consult with your veterinarian. At Arrowhead Animal Hospital, we can assess your pet’s skin health, provide guidance, and offer professional care if needed. Our team in Westminster, CO, is experienced in managing a variety of skin conditions, including those caused by sun exposure. Call (303) 469-1616 or book an appointment online if you suspect your dog may be dealing with sun-related skin issues.
Giving Dogs a Safe Summer Outdoors
So, can dogs get sunburn? Absolutely. Dogs are vulnerable to sun damage, especially in areas with less fur coverage or lighter pigmentation. The signs range from redness and peeling skin to changes in behavior. While some breeds face higher risks, all dogs can be affected if exposed to too much sun. By providing shade, limiting peak sun exposure, and staying attentive to skin changes, you can help your dog enjoy the outdoors safely.
If you live in Westminster, Colorado, and want expert advice on your pet’s skin or overall health, reach out to Arrowhead Animal Hospital. Call us today at (303) 469-1616 or book your appointment online. Our team is here to support you in giving your dog the healthy, happy life they deserve.
