Dogs can’t tell us when something is wrong, which makes it difficult for pet parents to know when a situation requires immediate attention. Some issues can wait for a regular appointment, but others may need urgent care from an emergency vet. Recognizing the signs of a true emergency can make a difference in your dog’s health and comfort. If you ever feel unsure, calling an emergency vet right away can give you peace of mind. Arrowhead Animal Hospital provides emergency vet services in Westminster, CO. If your dog is facing an urgent situation, call us at (303) 469-1616 for emergency vet care.
Difficulty Breathing or Choking
One of the most alarming signs that a dog needs an emergency vet is difficulty breathing. Dogs rely heavily on efficient airflow, so when something disrupts that, it quickly becomes life-threatening. Dogs struggling to breathe may extend their neck, flare their nostrils, or produce loud wheezing sounds. You may also notice their gums turning pale or blue, which signals a lack of oxygen. Choking can occur if your dog swallows a toy, stick, or piece of food that gets stuck in their airway. Even partial blockages can escalate quickly.
Signs of Respiratory Distress
- Open-mouth breathing or excessive panting when at rest
- Gagging, coughing, or pawing at the mouth
- Abnormal chest movements or shallow breaths
If you notice any of these signs, your dog needs immediate evaluation from an emergency vet. Breathing issues cannot wait until the next day.
Severe Bleeding or Trauma
Accidents happen, but when bleeding is heavy or doesn’t stop, emergency vet care at Arrowhead Animal Hospital is necessary. Even small cuts can be deceptive if they involve a major blood vessel. Traumatic injuries, such as being hit by a car or attacked by another animal, may also cause internal damage that isn’t visible at first. Excessive bleeding, broken bones, or large open wounds require prompt care. Keep in mind that dogs may try to hide pain, so even if they appear to calm down after an incident, there could be internal bleeding or fractures.
When Trauma Becomes Critical
- Blood soaking through bandages or dripping steadily
- Inability to stand or bear weight on a limb
- Collapse, disorientation, or rapid breathing
If your dog experiences any of these, contact an emergency vet immediately. Acting fast helps reduce shock and improves outcomes.
Repeated Vomiting or Diarrhea
Vomiting or diarrhea can sometimes be minor, but repeated episodes may indicate poisoning, infection, or a blockage in the digestive system. Severe cases also lead to dehydration, which quickly becomes dangerous. If your dog vomits multiple times in a short period, or if the vomit or stool contains blood, you should contact an emergency vet. Dogs that refuse food and water, show weakness, or become lethargic after vomiting also need urgent attention.
Dehydration Risks
Dogs lose electrolytes and fluids rapidly when they vomit or have diarrhea. Signs of dehydration include dry gums, sunken eyes, and loss of skin elasticity. An emergency vet can provide fluids and supportive care to stabilize your dog.
Trouble Walking or Sudden Collapse
Difficulty walking, loss of balance, or sudden collapse can point to neurological problems, toxin exposure, or heart conditions. These symptoms are never normal and warrant an immediate call to an emergency vet. Dogs that collapse may appear weak, unable to rise, or confused. This could result from heatstroke, low blood sugar, or an underlying medical issue. In senior dogs, collapsing spells may signal advanced heart disease or cancer. Regardless of age, any sudden inability to stand or walk is a veterinary emergency.
Ingestion of Toxins or Foreign Objects
Dogs are naturally curious, which puts them at risk of swallowing dangerous items. Many household products, plants, and foods are toxic to dogs. Common culprits include chocolate, grapes, xylitol (a sugar substitute), and certain cleaning chemicals. Sharp objects like bones, toys, or sticks can also lodge in the stomach or intestines. If you suspect your dog ingested something harmful, contact an emergency vet right away. Waiting to see if symptoms develop wastes valuable time.
Warning Signs After Ingestion
- Drooling, pawing at the mouth, or shaking the head
- Vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain
- Tremors, seizures, or extreme restlessness
Even if your dog seems fine initially, some toxins take hours to show effects. Quick action helps prevent severe complications.
Uncontrolled Seizures
Seizures can be brief, isolated events, but repeated or prolonged seizures require urgent care. Dogs having a seizure may fall over, twitch violently, drool excessively, or lose control of their bladder and bowels. Cluster seizures (when multiple episodes happen in a short period) can be life-threatening. Prolonged seizures lasting more than a few minutes may cause brain damage. An emergency vet has the tools and medication to stabilize dogs during and after a seizure.
Acting Quickly Can Make the Difference
Knowing the signs of an emergency can help you respond with confidence. Dogs experiencing breathing difficulties, trauma, repeated vomiting, sudden collapse, toxin ingestion, or seizures need immediate care from an emergency vet. Arrowhead Animal Hospital in Westminster, CO, is ready to provide timely emergency care when your dog needs it most. Call us at (303) 469-1616 if you think your dog may require an emergency vet. Quick action may protect your pet’s health and comfort.

